Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives, Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War, Sign up for the State Library's mailing list, Search the State Library's Online Catalog, Search the State Library's Online Databases, Search the State Library's Digital Repository, Learn About the State Library's Collections, Guide to Genealogical Resources in the State Library, contact the State Library of Massachusetts. Ms. Cheap: New "Library of Things" is a borrower's dream; Get your popcorn ready: Springfield couple announces plans to open drive-in theater in Coopertown Benjamin Tupper The regiment was assigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. The National Archives holds records relating to military service during the Revolutionary War, including both Continental troops and state troops that served as Continental troops. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Mansfields Regiment. Adopted June 1775 into the Continental Army (see also 1776) J. Brewer's Massachusetts Regiment. Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775-1783, Massachusetts Research Tips and Strategies, Revolutionary War Pension Records and Bounty Land Warrants, DAR (Daughters of the American Revolution) and SAR (Sons of the American Revolution), Revolutionary War Veterans' and Lineage Society Records, Battles of Lexington & Concord & Bunker Hill, Massachusetts Society of Genealogists,Inc, National Society Sons of the American Revolution, Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections, Massachusetts Revolutionary War Index Cards to Muster Rolls,1775-1783, Muster Rolls (Index File Cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833 [Massachusetts, Beginning Research in United States Military Records, Massachusetts. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. On 16 February 1776 this brigade was designated as Frye's Brigade and on 15 April 1776 the brigade was reassigned to the Canadian Department. African Americans During the Revolutionar War Teacher Reference Sheet. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, 2006, www.history.org/history/teaching/enewsletter/volume5/images/reference_sheet.pdf The following articles will help you research your family in the state of Massachusetts. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 6th Massachusetts Regiment. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Nixons Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Danielsons Regiment. Compiled Revolutionary War Military Service Records, 1775-1783 Records of regular soldiers, militia volunteers, Navy personnel and members of auxiliary. Some of the first minutemen companies were created in Worcester, Massachusetts, in September 1774. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 16th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Vacants Brigade. The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System is a database provided by the National Park Servicecontaining information about the men who served in the Union and Confederate armies during the Civil War. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Saratoga and the Battle of Monmouth.[1]. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Plymouth, Bristol, Barnstable, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections. This United States military history article is a stub. The State Library also has some archival collections that may not yet be included in the online catalog. Officials then called for each regiment to put aside one-third of its regiment to form into new, special companies called minutemen. In addition, six of the 21 Major-Generals chosen to command the American armies were from Massachusetts as were 10 of the 49 Brigadier-Generals. Reorganized on April 1, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. It took part in the following major battles: The regiment would see action during the Siege of Boston (17751776), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. Regiment formed part of Brig. Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the New Hampshire Brigade an assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. See also [ edit] Deborah Sampson, a woman soldier who served in the 4th Massachusetts $29.99. But since the city was now free and had made substantial progress in its recovery, General George Washington remedied the omission by allocating three additional Continental Regiments to Massachusetts officers, with the expectation that they would concentrate their recruiting efforts in Boston. The 6th Massachusetts composed part of the main body of General Horatio Gates at the Battles of Saratoga. That unit went home on 20 June 1784. Gerrish's Regiment was raised in the early days of the war, and the regiment underwent name changes as the Continental Army was . Glover and the other regiments, a total of about 750 men, blocked Howe's way. Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. compiled by the Massachusetts Daughters of the American Revolution, Grave locations of Revolutionary soldiers and sailors of Maine and Massachusetts. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Marshalls Regiment. Bell, J.L. Solomon Lovell First Corps of Cadets, Plymouth Artillery Company organized January 7, 1777. For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, 1st Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1st_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1089065469, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 21 May 2022, at 18:34. Deborah Sampson, a woman from Plympton who disguised herself as a man Seth Read Prince Estabrook, an African-American from Lexington It was assigned on March 13, 1777 to the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. John Nixon Nell, William Cooper. Lee died of exposure from hiding in a cornfield, and the band of Marblehead fisherman looking to get . It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Greenes Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Greenes Brigade and assigned to Thomas Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to the, Consolidated (less 2 companies) 1 January 1777 with, It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on June 15, 1778 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. This brigade was reassigned from the Highland's Department to the Northern Department on 14 October 1781. It was assigned on July 20, 1776 to Arnolds Brigade, an element of the Northern Department. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bigelows Regiment. David Shepard It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Spencers Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. On 1 January 1776 the regiment (less two companies) was consolidated with Sayer's and Sullivan's companies of Scammon's Regiment; re-organized to eight companies and redesignated as the 15th Continental Regiment of Heath's Brigade. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Although the minutemen lost the Battle of Lexington, they won the Battle of Concord and drove the British troops back to Boston where the state militia blockaded the troops in Boston, in what later became known as the Siege of Boston. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of ten companies from southern Plymouth County. Sergeant William Berry It was authorized on 16 September 1776, in the Continental Army under Colonel Marshall at Boston, Massachusetts, as eight companies of volunteers from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, Bristol, Hampshire, Plymouth, and Suffolk counties of the colony of Massachusetts and Cheshire county of the colony of New Hampshire. Reeds Brigade re-designated on August 11, 1776 as Patersons Brigade. On 9 April 1779 Washington amalgamated the three units under Jackson. The Hartwellcollection contains numerous photographs of soldiers of the 44th & 55th regiments of the Massachusetts Infantry during the Civil War. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as John Brewers Regiment. Constituted on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Aldens Regiment. Aaron Bancroft The BPL also has a large collection of newspapers on microfilmif you cant find what you need online. Reorganized on September 25, 1778 to consist of 9 companies. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. The regiment was furloughed on 12 June 1783 at West Point, New York and disbanded on 15 November 1783. The collection consists of card abstracts from original records of muster and pay rolls, accounts, warrants, descriptive lists, Continental Army Pay Accounts, Lexington Alarm Rolls, etc. It consisted of eleven companies of volunteers from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York counties in Massachusetts and the county of Litchfield in the colony of Connecticut. American infantry regiment active 17761783, This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from eastern Middlesex County, Essex and Lincoln Counties, Massachusetts, and Rockingham County, New Hampshire. The first minutemen of the American Revolution were organized in Worcester county, Mass in September of 1774 when officials at the Worcester County Convention decided to weed out loyalists in the militia by requiring the resignation of all officers and then reconstituting the militia into seven regiments with new officers. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 to Stirlings Brigade, and assigned to Nixons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Other information on the site includes histories of Union and Confederate regiments, links to descriptions of significant battles, and selected lists of prisoner-of-war records and cemetery records. 50 Maple St. P.O. When the 1777 reorganization took place, the absence of existing Boston units meant that it was again omitted. State Archives. Cyprian Howe Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the. Alta's Place. PPT. Visitors can see the holes in the wall from the British musket fire. [BPL eCard required for access;freetoall Massachusetts residents]. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Thomas Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 24, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 31, 1776 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the Nixons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Nixons Brigade and assigned to the Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on Febraury 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to the 4th Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 4th Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the. If you would like to continue helping us improve Mass.gov, join our user panel to test new features for the site. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. It was constituted on 16 September 1776, and was originally known as Alden's Regiment after its first colonel, Ichabod Alden. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 9th Massachusetts Regiment. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, Henry Jacksons Additional Continental Regiment, Sayers and Sullivans Companies, Scammons Regiment, Prescotts Regiment (7th Continental Regiment), Phinneys Regiment (12th Continental Regiment), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment, Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, David Brewers Regiment, Bents and Whitings Companies, 24th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, 6th Continental Regiment, Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment, Claps Company, 21st Continental Regiment, Thompsons Company, 4th Continental Regiment, Egerys Company, 25th Continental Regiment. You should also look for alias names, nicknames and abbreviated names, An ancestor could also have enlisted multiple times serving in more than one military unit, Be aware that, as with any index, transcription errors may occur. George Claghorn United States Revolutionary War Compiled Service Records, 1775-1783, United States Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Applications, 1800-1900, United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783, United States Rosters of Revolutionary War Soldiers and Sailors, 1775-1783. Bunker Hill [ edit] During the battle of Bunker Hill the 6th Massachusetts Regiment, under the command of Colonel John Nixon, was positioned in the redoubt on Breeds Hill near Captain Jonathan Brewer and Captain William Prescott regiments. Salem Poor, an African-American from Andover Suggestions are presented as an open option list only when they are available. The retreating British stole silver from the home including the silver clockworks in a beautiful clock. Massachusetts also furnished Henry Knoxs Artillery Regiment and the First Continental Artillery, neither of which were part of the Massachusetts Line. Joseph Frye Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1883 Reminiscences Military Service in the 43rd Regiment Massachusetts Civil War at the best online prices at eBay! Gen. James Brickett's Brigade of Massachusetts Militia, camp at Ft. Ticonderoga. On 10 July 1777 the regiment was reassigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade. Kathy Leigh. They served as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. Timothy Pickering If you have any questions about our archival holdingsand how they can help you with your research, please contact our Special Collections Department at special.collections@mass.gov, 220 Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, MA 02125. A compiled list of online resources for those wanting to access Massachusetts military documents and published histories, from 1620-1972. Samuel Hildreth The Battle of Bunker Hill Has a Diverse History. African American Registry, www.aaregistry.org/historic_events/view/battle-bunker-hill-has-diverse-history The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Gerrishs Regiment. BENJAMIN WHITE, Weymouth 1747 - 1815 The regiment re-organized to nine companies on 25 September 1778 and reassigned to the Northern Department on 14 June 1779. The abolitionist governor of Massachusetts, John . consolidated (less Bents and Whitings Companies) on January 1, 1777 with the 25th Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Greatons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. On 7 November 1777 the brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army. Colonel John Nixon - Commanded the . Free shipping for many products! American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), also known as the American War of Independence, was a war between the Kingdom of Great Britain and thirteen British colonies American Revolutionary War Battles Battles Campaigns Leaders Facts Documents Documents Records Time-Line Regiments American Regiments British Regiments P.O.W. The 6th Middlesex County Regiment was organized in the fall of 1999, a recreation of a north Middlesex County regiment from the revolutionary war period. The first test of the minutemen was at the Battle of Concord and the Battle of Lexington on April 19, 1775, during which hundreds of minutemen battled British troops on the Lexington Green and at the Old North Bridge in Concord. When you have located your ancestors record, carefully evaluate each piece of information given. Samuel Taft The same lead was maintained throughout the war, except in 1779 and 1780, when Virginias soldiers and military actually in the field exceeded those of Massachusetts by a few hundred, while in 1782 (which witnessed the virtual close of the struggle), Massachusetts put 4,423 men in the field, out of a total of 18,006 in the Continental Army, Virginia having only 2,204 at the same periodOther regions witnessed more decisive battles, and continued for a much longer time, the immediate theatre of war; but Massachusetts soldiers marched or sailed to every colony, and bore their part in every important battle, from Bunker Hill down to Yorktown.. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, consolidated (less Morses and Watkins Companies) on January 1, 1776 with, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Vacant Brigade, an element of the. The regiment was reassigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. Other New England colonies began to do the same. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Learneds Regiment. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 5th Massachusetts Regiment. Around 9,000 African Americans became Black Patriots. Mass.gov is a registered service mark of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. After President Abraham Lincoln 's issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation , states were officially allowed to create all Black regiments. A .mass.gov website belongs to an official government organization in Massachusetts. Because Boston had been under British occupation when Massachusetts raised its forces in 1775 and 1776, its population had not been given the responsibility for forming any units. On 13 March 1777 the regiment was assigned to the Highlands Department (which guarded the area around West Point, New York, and assigned to McDougall's Brigade on 12 June 1777 and three days later 15 June 1777 was assigned to 2nd Connecticut Brigade of the Highlands Department. Please remove any contact information or personal data from your feedback. It was the original objective of both the colonial and British troops, though the majority of combat took place on the adjacent hill which later became known as Breed . consolidated on January 1, 1777 with Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Putnams Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Sargents Brigade and assigned to the, 4th Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Cumberland, York, Suffolk, and Lincoln Counties, Massachusetts, and Windham County, Connecticut. This page is located more than 3 levels deep within a topic. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Bunker Hill, New York Campaign, Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Saratoga, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Rhode Island. On 22 July 1778 the regiment was reassigned to the Eastern Department and re-organized to nine companies on 1 April 1779 and on 7 July 1779 the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and was redesignated as the 1st Massachusetts Regiment on 1 August 1779. Governor John Andrew soon created the Massachusetts 54 th Volunteer Infantry. Archives Depreciation Rolls, Company Return - Coat Rolls Eight Months Service, Continental Army Pay Accounts - Continental Army Books, A Descriptive List - Mass. Reassigned on October 15, 1776 from Stirlings Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. in journalism. On 14 November 1779, the regiment was reassigned to the 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department. Whenever possible FamilySearch makes images and indexes available for all users. Voses Brigade re-designated on December 18, 1776 as McDougalls Brigade. Contains over 40,000 index cards with various pieces of biographical and service information on New England WWI soldiers. The brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army on 27 October 1777. Peter Salem at Bunker Hill, illustration published in The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution, circa 1855. Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Fryes Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 20, 1776 to Reeds Brigade, an element of the. Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Vacants Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the, Reassigned on August 31 from Mifflins Brigade and assigned to Sargents Brigade, an element of the. This page contains a table of Massachusetts American Revolutionary War Regiments with their commanders spanning the timeframe of the war, which should help people find the most appropriate unit category for their profile if they know a commander's name or regiment number. Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Mustered - Mass. In the American Revolution, gaining freedom was the strongest motive for Black enslaved people who joined the Patriot or British armies. About Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Vacants Brigade, an element of the. www.ma-roots.org/military/revwar. The regiment was adopted into the main Continental Army on 14 June 1775 and was assigned to William Heath's brigade on 22 July 1775. Vacant Brigade re-designated on February 16, 1776 as Fryes Brigade. Brigadier General Nathaniel Freeman Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 11th Massachusetts Regiment. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from southeastern Essex County. Authorized 27 Infantry regiments on 22 May 1775. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 2nd Massachusetts Regiment. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. in journalism. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Lemuel Haynes The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bradfords Regiment. Thomas Carpenter III Located in: Muster rolls of the Revolutionary War, v. 75, p. 1 - 98. When Massachusetts began having a hard time meeting the States quota for the army set by Congress, the legislature passed another act on January 27, 1777, that exempted only Quakers. Continental Regiments. Reassigned on April 29, 1776 from Sullivans Brigade and assigned to Stirlings Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Keep track of your research in a research log. Rebecca is a freelance journalist and history lover who got her start in journalism working for small-town newspapers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire after she graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a B.A. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Berkshire, Bristol, Middlesex, Essex, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. circa 1840-1888. This article about the American Revolutionary War is a stub. Minutemen and militia had already set up siege lines around the port by the time that the Committee of Safety began to take charge, on 21 April 1775. This list contains links to both free and subscription databases. This online collection contains nearly 8500 images of New England WWI soldiers, primarily from the 26th Yankee Division. https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Massachusetts_Revolutionary_War_Index_Cards_to_Muster_Rolls_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records&oldid=5065814, FamilySearch Historical Records Published Collections, Massachusetts FamilySearch Historical Records, FamilySearch Historical Records Image Visibility Notice, FamilySearch Historical Records Browse Collection. 2d Massachusetts Brigade relieved 7 July 7, 1779 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Bezaleel Taft Sr Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Fryes Brigade and assigned to the Eastern Department. 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 1, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. The information may also lead you to other records about your ancestors. Boston 1777 during the revolutionary war there was three sides the patriots,loyalists, and the neutrals.
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