2, eff. 905 (H.B. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 253.101. (a) This section applies only to a person appointed to fill a vacancy in an office covered by this subchapter who, at the time of appointment, does not hold another office covered by this subchapter. Answers: super PACs. 253.104. 6 Unfortunately, Citizens United, the 2010 Supreme Court ruling that unleashed unlimited independent spending in elections, has dramatically altered the politics of judicial races, blurring the line that separates justice from politics. As of Oct. 26, OpenSecrets shows the state's top. Sec. How does Texas compare to other states in terms of the number of permanent and session-only staff supporting legislators? A Des Moines Register review of two years of campaign finance data shows Republicans have accumulated $1.5 million more than Democrats in candidate contributions and in-kind spending in the. 864, Sec. 1, eff. By treating each package like it is your own A candidate must first receive $100,000 in qualifying contributions during the primary season for the state to provide a matching $100,000 during the general election. 481 (H.B. WRITE-IN CANDIDACY. Which of the following is the most likely reason a Legislature would attack a closed rider to a bill? Texas House of Representatives District 17 - Ballotpedia DC Which Founder and author of the Federalist Papers is best known for arguing that "factions" would play an important and useful role in American politics? (2) a copy of the out-of-state committee's statement of organization filed as required by law with the Federal Election Commission and certified by an officer of the out-of-state committee. (h) Except as provided by Section 253.0351 or 253.042, a candidate or officeholder who makes political expenditures from the candidate's or officeholder's personal funds may reimburse those personal funds from political contributions in the amount of those expenditures only if: (1) the expenditures from personal funds were fully reported as political expenditures, including the payees, dates, purposes, and amounts of the expenditures, in the report required to be filed under this title that covers the period in which the expenditures from personal funds were made; and. vetoing bills. UNLAWFULLY MAKING EXPENDITURE. ), Correct answers: (a) A corporation or labor organization may make one or more expenditures to finance nonpartisan voter registration and get-out-the-vote campaigns aimed at its stockholders or members, as applicable, or at the families of its stockholders or members. June 2, 2019. (a) A candidate or officeholder who makes political expenditures from the candidate's or officeholder's personal funds may report the amount expended as a loan and may reimburse those personal funds from political contributions in the amount of the reported loan. 100% remote. 253.097. (Registered lobbyists: How does Texas compare? EXCEPTION TO CONTRIBUTION LIMITS. An organization whose only nonlegislator members are the lieutenant governor or the governor remains a "legislative caucus" for purposes of this section. 1134, Sec. Sept. 1, 1997. 479, Sec. answered expert verified Most campaign contributions for Texas legislature races come from 1.federal matching funds. (1) twice the value of the unlawful contribution or expenditure; and. (A) a person designated "of counsel" or "of the firm"; (B) a partner of the law firm, whether an individual or an entity; (D) a shareholder of the law firm, whether an individual or an entity; or. Possible unfairness to minority voters Redistricting is FEC | Candidate | Types of contributions Incorrect answers: 384 (H.B. Sec. (c) An offense under this section is a felony of the third degree. (a) A person may not knowingly make or authorize a political contribution in the name of or on behalf of another unless the person discloses in writing to the recipient the name and address of the person actually making the contribution in order for the recipient to make the proper disclosure. (2) the loan is made in the due course of business. Donor Demographics OpenSecrets 1, eff. Contributions are subject to the Act's source prohibitions. Often, a candidates donation is reported multiple times because of overlapping or confusing filing deadlines with the state agency. 209 (H.B. (2) the contribution, when aggregated with all political contributions accepted by the candidate or officeholder from the same law firm group in connection with the election, would exceed six times the applicable contribution limit under this section. Texas Gov Chapter 3 Flashcards | Quizlet 1329, Sec. Added by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. Texas' longest-serving woman and Black person in the history of the Texas Legislature, Rep. Senfronia Thompson, has a compilation of bills she's introducing during the legislative session. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. gifts} & & 20.00 & 11.65\\ 253.105. (c) A candidate or officeholder who deposits personal funds in an account in which political contributions are held shall report the amount of personal funds deposited as a loan and may reimburse the amount deposited as a loan from political contributions or unexpended personal funds deposited in the account. How much did they budget for transportation costs? The lieutenant governor is not formally a senator and cannot vote except in cases of a tie, yet he or she has a great power over senate. 384 (H.B. 20005. 2, eff. Texas Gov. Goodell Chapter 3 Flashcards | Quizlet 3580), Sec. 1164 (H.B. "Dark money," or political money where the donors of the money do not have to be disclosed, originated in which U.S. Supreme Court case? An officer, director, or other agent of a corporation or labor organization who commits an offense under this subchapter is punishable for the grade of offense applicable to the corporation or labor organization. Jan. 1, 1992; Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1, eff. 3233), Sec. RESTRICTIONS ON CONTRIBUTIONS AND EXPENDITURES. Added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. Sept. 1, 1987; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 479, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2003. 384 (H.B. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. CONTRIBUTION BY SPOUSE OR CHILD. As of the 2020 Census, Texas state representatives represented an average of 194,303 residents. 9, eff. (b) This section does not apply to a loan covered by Section 253.096. (e-1) This subsection applies only to a political party required to nominate candidates by primary election. James Earl Carter Jr. (born October 1, 1924) is an American retired politician who served as the 39th president of the United States from 1977 to 1981. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. June 18, 2005. (b) Subsection (a)(2) does not apply to a political contribution that was made and accepted with the intent that it be used to defray expenses incurred in connection with an election, including the repayment of any debt that is: (1) incurred directly by the making of a campaign expenditure during the period beginning on the date the application for a place on the ballot or for nomination by convention was required to be filed for the election in which the candidate last appeared on the ballot and ending on the date of that election; and. (b) For purposes of this subchapter, the members of the associations specified by Subsection (a) are considered to be stockholders. September 1, 2007. 1, eff. June 2, 2019. (a) A corporation or labor organization may make a political contribution from its own property to a political committee that: (1) is not established or controlled by a candidate or an officeholder; (2) makes or intends to make direct campaign expenditures; (3) does not make or intend to make political contributions to: (C) a specific-purpose committee established or controlled by a candidate or an officeholder; or, (D) a political committee that makes or intends to make political contributions to a candidate, an officeholder, or a specific-purpose committee established or controlled by a candidate or an officeholder; and. Sept. 1, 2003. 304, Sec. ranks second in the nation in population size and land size Texas made up 45% of the state's population. 839 (H.B. ~~~~~\text{Pocket Money} & & 60.00 & 72.00\\[10pt] 17(7), eff. (c) A labor organization may engage in activity authorized for a corporation by this section. CONTRIBUTION TO POLITICAL PARTY. 3233), Sec. A Texan is MOST likely to identify as a conservative. CONTRIBUTIONS TO DIRECT EXPENDITURE ONLY COMMITTEES. 763, Sec. B. September 1, 2019. (7) "Statewide judicial office" means the office of chief justice or justice, supreme court, or presiding judge or judge, court of criminal appeals. lobbying Sept. 1, 1997. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. What percentage of the Texas House of Representatives is elected during a presidential election year? 1, eff. \begin{array}{l c r r} CERTAIN CAMPAIGN ACTIVITIES AUTHORIZED. (2) a business in which the candidate or officeholder or a person described by Subdivision (1) has a participating interest of more than 10 percent, holds a position on the governing body, or serves as an officer. | In-house | 150 | 240 | 390 | The house and senate can override a governors get with a ___ vote. Subsection (b) applies only to political contributions accepted on or after September 1, 1987. 253.1612. 899, Sec. Sept. 1, 2003. 209 (H.B. & &\text{Amount}& \text{Amount}\\ Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 6, eff. 3233), Sec. September 1, 2007. Senate Candidates, 2019 - 2020 Export to CSV Showing 1 to 10 of 10 entries *Incumbent seeking reelection. In this subchapter: (1) "Child" means a person under 18 years of age who is not and has not been married or who has not had the disabilities of minority removed for general purposes. How much Greg Abbott and Beto O'Rourke raised in 2022 - The Texas Tribune Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. Democrats currently have complete control in 15 states and Republicans do in 21. 253.004. 5.20, eff. Jan. 1, 1992. Most campaign contributions for Texas legislature races come from 1 Sept. 1, 1995; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. High turnover rates in the Texas legislature are primarily due to: What is the first formal act of the Texas House at the beginning of a legislative session? (c) A judicial candidate or a specific-purpose committee for supporting or opposing a judicial candidate may not use a political contribution to knowingly make a political contribution to a political committee that, when aggregated with each other political contribution to a political committee in connection with a general election, exceeds $500. Incorrect Answer(s) (b) A candidate, officeholder, or specific-purpose committee for supporting, opposing, or assisting the candidate or officeholder may not use a political contribution to make a campaign expenditure for an office other than a judicial office or to make an officeholder expenditure in connection with an office other than a judicial office if the contribution was accepted while the candidate or officeholder: (1) was a candidate for a judicial office; or. Sept. 1, 1987; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. June 2, 2019. The practice of redrawing electoral boundaries for political advantage is known as what? 253.176. 253.043. CONTRIBUTION FROM CORPORATION OR LABOR ORGANIZATION. 1127 (H.B. 531, Sec. Question 17 1.5 out of 1.5 points Most campaign contributions for Texas legislature races come from contributors who live outside the district . - Of the eleven major types of groups discussed, all contribute more donations to Republicans than Democrats in the Texas legislature. 6, eff. (a) Except as provided by Section 253.0351(c), each candidate or officeholder shall keep the person's campaign and officeholder contributions in one or more accounts that are separate from any other account maintained by the person. H_0: \beta_1+\beta_2=1 \quad \text { and } \quad H_A: \beta_1+\beta_2 \neq 1 \text {. } \begin{array}{cc} - Bigger states tend to have more lobbyists per capita than smaller states 253.035. (2) payments of federal income taxes due on interest and other income earned on political contributions. For more information, please click through. PACs offer greater accountability and transparency. Senate fundraising numbers include receipts over the previous six-year cycle, including from special election races. 5.06, eff. ~~~~~\text{Credit payments} & & 50.00 & 41.74\\ (d) In this section, "personal use" means a use that primarily furthers individual or family purposes not connected with the performance of duties or activities as a candidate for or holder of a public office. What percentage of the Texas Senate is usually elected during a presidential election year? Each election year, about ________ of the Texas House races face no opposition in the general election.